Far from the beaten path, embark on a journey to Kosovo.
It’s Europe’s youngest country, having declared independence in 2008, making it one of the world’s newest nations. It’s also a country rarely mentioned in travel conversations—usually only making headlines when there’s trouble, but almost never for tourism. Yet Kosovo remains a destination worth discovering, far from crowds and overtourism, provided you’re willing to take the leap…
Where is Kosovo?
With its capital Pristina, Kosovo is a small country (4,212 square miles with 1.6 million inhabitants) located in the heart of the Balkans, in what was once Yugoslavia. It’s surrounded by Montenegro, Albania, North Macedonia, and Serbia.
Although the country officially came into existence in 2008, after being an autonomous province of the Republic of Serbia (which was part of the State of Serbia and Montenegro), its recognition is far from unanimous, even at the UN. Beyond Serbia, which still claims the territory, only 100 countries worldwide (not even all EU members) have recognized Kosovo’s independence. This means Kosovo can be considered a de facto country without being one under international law—somewhat like Taiwan.
Two Must-See Destinations
Peja (Pec)
Though not the capital, Peja is one of Kosovo’s main cities with 80,000 inhabitants and arguably the most interesting from a tourist perspective.
It features an old town center with narrow streets, lively cafés, and a bazaar, plus several nearby churches of the Patriarchate of Peć and medieval monasteries like Dečani, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites. Beyond the city, there are the neighboring Rugova Mountains and gorges perfect for hiking, mountain biking, climbing, or even skiing. In short, everything needed for cultural, nature, or adventure travelers…
Rugova Canyon
Stretching 15.5 miles long with walls reaching 3,280 feet high, this is one of Europe’s longest and deepest canyons. It’s also a site of remarkable beauty with high cliffs overlooking the river, dense forest, and numerous springs and waterfalls.
Located near Peja, the area is naturally popular with hikers and fans of spelunking, climbing, zip-lining, and via ferrata.
Other Notable Places
Pristina and Prizren
Besides Peja, the capital and the city of Prizren also deserve a stop.
Still undergoing transformation, Pristina can surprise visitors with its mix of green spaces and modern buildings dating from after the Yugoslav War, alongside much older structures. While there, in addition to museums that tell the country’s story, don’t miss the NEWBORN monument—more for its symbolism than anything else—a large sculpted word in the city center celebrating Kosovo’s 2008 independence.
As for Prizren, this southern city boasts old Ottoman-style quarters, castle ruins, plus numerous mosques, churches, and monasteries in and around the area, including the Monastery of the Holy Archangels, all worth exploring.
The Monasteries of Dečani and Gračanica
Located near Peja, Dečani is one of the Balkans’ most important monasteries, featuring superb Byzantine frescoes that earned it UNESCO World Heritage status alongside several churches of the Patriarchate of Peć.
To complete the picture, don’t forget the Monastery of Gračanica, also UNESCO-listed, which is a stunning 14th-century religious edifice near Pristina.
Šar Mountains National Park
Bordering North Macedonia and near Prizren, this mid-mountain and lake park offers hiking opportunities or skiing at the Brezovica resort. This 193-square-mile site is also the traditional habitat of rich wildlife including bears, wolves, chamois, and numerous birds you might encounter during your walks.
Kosovo Practical Information
Security Concerns
This is usually the first question many ask about Kosovo. Contrary to popular belief, security in Kosovo for travelers is generally considered satisfactory, especially in tourist areas. However, there are some important nuances elsewhere.
The northern municipalities of Kosovo (Mitrovica and others), where Serbs and Kosovars “coexist,” should be avoided as they regularly experience ethnic and political tensions that can escalate violently. That’s why it’s always important to research the current situation before traveling anywhere in the country, including potential demonstrations in the capital.
In another area, be careful on the roads where caution is always advised given the “local driving style”…
Why is the Euro Kosovo’s Currency?
This is another question that surprises many. Why, when the country isn’t an EU member, is the Euro its currency?
Like Montenegro, with which it was once associated, Kosovo was born after the euro’s arrival in Europe. Consequently, upon its 2008 independence, it was decided that the euro would become the new country’s currency, initially on a provisional basis while awaiting the establishment of a national currency. However, today, with time and the desire to one day join the EU, Kosovo no longer considers leaving the euro and should permanently keep the European currency.
Other Things to Know
Entry Requirements: An ID card or passport is sufficient for US citizens and other foreigners (check current visa requirements).
Kosovo-Serbia Border Crossing: This can be complicated on the Serbian side (Serbia doesn’t recognize Kosovo), especially if you have a Kosovo stamp in your passport. An ID card might be preferable as a travel document.
Flying There: There are direct flights to Pristina from Paris, Lyon, Luxembourg, Geneva, and Basel-Mulhouse. There are also multiple connecting flight options, particularly through Switzerland and Germany, which have the best connections to/from Kosovo.
Overland Travel: Depending on your starting point, there are at least 930 miles between major Western European cities and Kosovo. While you can reach the destination by train, the journey can be quite long with one or two necessary connections, including through Germany.
Transportation and Accommodation: Bus or car rental are the two options for getting around the country. As for accommodation, there’s plenty of choice between small hotels and homestays.
Budget: Plan around $50-55 per person per day (based on two people) for a “standard” trip.
Time Difference and Electrical Outlets: Same as Central European Time (CET), one hour ahead of GMT. European-style electrical outlets (Type C and F).
> Infos : destinationkosovo.com
Hello! I’m Ben Fischer, a travel enthusiast who has journeyed far and wide to bring you unique and inspiring stories. Each destination is a new adventure for me, a chance to explore diverse cultures and share unforgettable experiences.
In my articles, I take you beyond mere descriptions of places. I share the encounters, special moments, and anecdotes that make each trip unique. My writing is an invitation to see the world through my eyes, blending practical tips with personal insights.
As a lifelong traveler, I approach each journey with respect and curiosity, eager to uncover the stories hidden in every corner of the globe.
